Solar On Listed Buildings
Can You Put Solar Panels on a Listed Building? What You Need to Know:
Can You Put Solar Panels on Listed Buildings?
Installing solar panels on a listed building in the UK is possible — but it isn’t always straightforward. With heritage protections, planning restrictions, and aesthetic sensitivities, many building owners are unsure where they stand when it comes to going green.
At GB NRG, we specialise in commercial solar installations across the UK — including challenging and protected properties. In this article, we’ll break down what’s possible, what permissions you need, and how we help listed building owners transition to solar without compromising the character of the building.
What Is a Listed Building?
A listed building is one that has been placed on the Statutory List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest. These buildings are protected under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990, meaning any changes that could affect their character require listed building consent.
There are three main grades:
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Grade I: Exceptional interest (only ~2.5% of listed buildings)
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Grade II*: Particularly important buildings (approx. 5.5% of listings)
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Grade II: Special interest (over 90% of listings)
Can You Install Solar Panels on a Listed Building?
Yes — but you’ll need permission, and the system must be designed with care.
Because listed status protects both external appearance and sometimes even internal elements (like roof beams), each case is assessed individually. That’s why working with an experienced, accredited solar company is essential.
You typically need:
- A solar system that is virtually unobtrusive or fully integrated
- A design that doesn’t damage or alter historic materials
- Listed building consent from your local planning authority
- Planning permission from your local planning authority
Common Solar Options for Listed Buildings
Depending on the site and restrictions, here are your main options:
Roof-Mounted Solar (Hidden From View)
If panels can be installed on a rear or flat roof and are not visible from public areas, permission is more likely to be granted.
Integrated Solar Panels
Solar tiles or in-roof systems replace traditional roofing materials and blend more seamlessly — ideal for properties where visual impact is key.
Ground-Mounted Systems
If the building’s roof is off-limits, nearby land may be suitable for a discreet, ground-based array.
Outbuilding or Annex Roofs
In some cases, barns, garages, or modern extensions can host panels instead of the main listed building structure.
Planning & Consent: What’s Involved?
Every council handles listed building applications differently, but in most cases, you’ll need to:
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Submit full system designs and a visual impact assessment (including elevations and construction drawings showing panel fixings, cable routes and photographs/photomontages). and a Heritage Impact Assessment/Heritage Statement.
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Demonstrate the system’s reversibility (i.e., it’s possible to remove later)
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Prove that it won’t damage original materials or disrupt the building’s character
At GB NRG, we can manage the entire consenting and planning process for you — working with conservation officers, architects, and planning consultants to maximise approval chances.
How GB NRG Handles Solar for Listed Buildings
Our approach is built on respect for the property and deep technical expertise. Here’s how we support projects on listed buildings:
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Detailed Site Surveys – We assess all available roof space, orientation, structural capacity, and visibility
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Custom Solar Designs – Using advanced 3D software like PV*SOL, we create low-impact, high-performance systems
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Planning Expertise – We prepare planning documents, commission heritage reports, and liaise with conservation officers and local authorities on your behalf
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Discreet Installation – Our teams are trained to work on heritage sites, using specialist fixings and non-invasive methods
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Aftercare & Monitoring – Once installed, we provide full performance tracking, maintenance, and future-proofing advice
Key Considerations Before You Start
If you’re considering solar on a listed building, keep the following in mind:
- Start with a feasibility study – We can assess your options and likelihood of approval early on
- Expect a longer timeline – Planning and listed building consent may take several months to secure.
- Budget for specialist reports to support consenting – A Heritage Impact Assessment/Heritage Statement is required. A structural assessment and Visual Impact Assessment may also be necessary, all of which will increase the cost
- Budget for specialist materials – In-roof panels or hidden cabling may be required to protect the building’s value which can add cost
- Look into grants or green funding – Some heritage or sustainability funds may be available to support the project
Real-World Impact: Greener Heritage
Installing solar on a listed building isn’t just about saving on energy bills — it’s about demonstrating that sustainability and history can coexist. Many local authorities are now encouraging renewable solutions on historic properties — provided they’re designed and installed with care.
Whether you’re managing a converted chapel, heritage estate, or listed office building, GB NRG can help you reduce your carbon footprint responsibly, without compromising your building’s integrity.
Ready to Explore Solar for Your Listed Building?
At GB NRG, we combine renewable energy expertise with planning sensitivity. Our team understands the balance between preserving heritage and securing long-term sustainability.
Whether you’re just starting to explore options or need help navigating planning and listed building consent, we’re here to guide you — from first sketch to final switch-on.
Contact us today for a bespoke solar feasibility assessment for your listed property.
Contact Us// Listed Buildings and Solar FAQS
Yes. Any visible or structural changes to a listed building require listed building consent, and often planning permission too.
No — not when installed correctly. We use non-invasive mounting systems designed to protect the roof’s fabric and allow full removal later if required.
Yes. As long as the system is installed by an MCS-accredited installer (like GB NRG), you can register for the Smart Export Guarantee (SEG) and export energy back to the grid.